The Bromeliad plant is native to the American Tropics and it is related to Spanish moss. It can grow both indoors and outdoors and when in bloom it will provide you with beautiful foliage, a dramatic bloom and efficient reproduction. While in its native environment the Bromeliad plant gets its nutrients from the air and rain. This is because these plants develop a special root structure that enables it to attach itself to tree trunks, branches and rocks. However such plants are able to easily switch the location of where it grows and still do quite well in that new environment. As such, while the Bromeliad is usually cultivated for indoors, they can also grow quite well outdoors in warm and humid environments.
Caring for a Bromeliad is quite easy to do but you will only see it bloom once in its lifetime and then at that time it will only have one flower. Nevertheless, with the variation in its leaves the Bromeliad is still a good choice for home decor and gardens since it is both easy to grow and hardy in form. In order to encourage your plant to bloom you will want to make sure that it is properly fertilized, is watered regularly, has adequate light, has plenty of warmth (it will help to keep a lamp near by) and is given a small amount of Epsom salts in its soil (this is because the plant will need the magnesium that is found therein). Regardless as to whether or not you are trying to get your plant to bloom, you will want to make sure that this plant has plenty of air circulation and humidity though. Those that are grown indoors will often have the following traits: no stems, a central flower spike, strap-shaped leaves, a leathery texture and arched leaves that are arranged in the form of a rosette.
Whenever a Bromeliad plant is preparing to bloom, the leaves on the upper part of the plant will change color. They will grow much more intense in appearance. Once the plant is done blooming it will focus upon producing the next generation of Bromeliads. As such, you will see a "pup" begin to sprout up around the plant.
Some plants within this family will resist blooming. If you find that your plant does this, then you may want to try putting it in plastic and out of direct sunlight for about a week. While therein, you should also give it a ripe apple. The apple will emit ethylene gas and thus trigger the plant's blooming.
If you spend a little time and energy to properly care for your plant, it will add a lot of beauty to your home and garden. You will also be able to transplant its "pups" so that you can have them as well. These can add even more beauty, be given as gifts to friends or be sold at local swap meets and flea markets.
What are the Bromeliad Care?